Dromedary camels are now only seen in the domesticated form.  They are found in the deserts of Northern Africa, Arabia and the Middle East.  There is also a large feral population in Australia.  .

This species has many adaptations to help them survive the harsh desert conditions.  They have long, thick eye lashes, hair in their ears and nostrils that can close, all of which help keep out the blowing sand.  They have 2 toes which help them navigate rocks as well as shifting sand.  They have tough lips that can tolerate the harshest desert vegetation. Their thick fur insulates them against the extreme temeratures.  They conserve water by allowing their body temperature to fluctuate throughout the day, only sweating during the most extreme heat.  They store fat for energy in their hump and can lose up to 40% of their body weight in water without lasting effects. When they do drink, they can consume up to 30 gallons of water at a time. These adaptations help contribute to their high value as pack animals.

In the wild dromedaries live in herds of up to 20 animals, including an adult male, several adult females and their young.  Males may also be solitary or live in bachelor groups.

The 2 young camels at Brevard Zoo are half brothers who came from a zoo in Virginia.  They will not reach maturity for about 5 years.