The giraffe is related to deer and cattle, but is placed in a separate family, Giraffidae, consisting only of giraffe and its closest relative, the okapi. Its range extends from Chad to South Africa.  There are several subspecies of giraffe.  Brevard Zoo exhibits two subspecies which can be identified by their different color patterns.  The zoo participates in the giraffe Species Survival Plan and has produced 2 offspring; a male and a female.  The giraffe herd at the zoo includes 4 males and 3 females.

Giraffes can inhabit savannas, grasslands, or open woodlands. They prefer areas enriched with acacia growth. They drink large quantities of water, and as a result, they can spend long periods of time in dry, arid areas. When searching for more food they will venture into areas with denser foliage.